Does Insurance Follow the Car or Driver in Georgia?
Understanding car insurance laws is crucial, especially when it comes to knowing who or what exactly is covered: the car or the driver. If you’ve ever wondered, “Does insurance follow the car or the driver in Georgia?” you’re not alone. Let’s unravel this complex question, dive into the specifics, and answer other key questions on the topic.
Table of Contents
Key Takeaways
In Georgia, car insurance generally follows the car, not the driver.
Vehicle owners are required to maintain liability insurance coverage.
Any permitted driver operating your car should be covered under your policy.
Non-permissive use of your vehicle can result in denial of liability coverage.
The driver’s insurance may come into play if damages exceed the car owner’s policy limits or if the driver carries non-owner car insurance.
Exceptions to these rules may apply, so it’s crucial to read your policy carefully and consult with an insurance agent if necessary.
Car Insurance in Georgia: A Basic Understanding
Georgia law requires drivers to have auto insurance to cover potential accidents or damage. The coverage primarily extends to the vehicle, protecting the owner and any permitted drivers. However, some exceptions might affect this rule. It’s crucial to read your policy carefully or consult with an insurance agent to clarify who exactly is covered.
Georgia Auto Insurance: Key Coverage Terms to Know
Before we proceed, let’s understand some critical terms in the realm of Georgia auto insurance:
Policyholder or Named Insured: The individual(s) who own the liability insurance for their vehicle. This person can modify or cancel the policy as needed.
Rated Driver: This term refers to anyone added to your policy who isn’t the policyholder, like a teen driver. Their driving record could affect your premium.
Non-driver: Someone who isn’t listed on your policy by name but has your permission to use the vehicle. They do not influence the insurance rate.
Excluded Driver: A person intentionally omitted from the insurance policy. Excluded drivers can’t benefit from your coverage and don’t affect your insurance rates.
Understanding the Concept: Does Insurance Follow the Car or the Driver?
In Georgia, car insurance typically follows the car, not the driver. Therefore, as a vehicle owner, you’re responsible for purchasing liability insurance. If you don’t have an insurance policy, you must ensure nobody drives your vehicle uninsured. Essentially, anyone who operates your car, with your permission, should be covered by your insurance. However, remember the key exceptions mentioned above.
Permissive vs. Non-permissive Use
Another crucial distinction is between permissive and non-permissive use. Permissive use implies that the person driving your car has your approval, verbal or written. Conversely, non-permissive use is the unauthorized use of your vehicle. If the driver engages in non-permissive use (e.g., someone steals your car), your insurance company can deny liability coverage for any damage incurred.
Mandatory Liability Insurance Coverage in Georgia
Every vehicle owner in Georgia is required to have liability coverage. The minimum limits for this coverage are:
$25,000 per person for bodily injury liability
$50,000 per incident for bodily injury liability
$25,000 per incident for property damage liability
This liability coverage is the primary means of addressing damages caused by the insured vehicle, irrespective of who is at the wheel.
Additional Coverage: Comprehensive and Collision
Besides liability coverage, vehicle owners may opt for comprehensive and collision coverage. These options, although not mandatory, cover non-collision damage (such as theft or vandalism) and crash-caused damages, respectively.
What Happens in an Accident?
If someone gets into an accident in your car, given that Georgia insurance follows the car, you’re likely to be liable for the damages. The exact course of action would depend on the accident specifics, such as:
Who is at fault?
Was the driver permissively using your car?
Are they a named, rated, non-driver, or excluded driver on your policy?
Remember, if the driver is listed as an excluded driver on your policy or if they engaged in non-permissive use, your insurance company might deny the claim.
When Does the Driver's Insurance Come Into Play?
The driver’s insurance typically comes into play when the damages exceed your coverage limits or if the driver carries non-owner car insurance. In such instances, the driver’s insurance can act as a secondary source of coverage.
The Bottom Line
Car insurance in Georgia primarily follows the car, not the driver. However, exceptions can apply based on your policy and the specific circumstances surrounding the use of your vehicle. Always read your policy carefully, ask an insurance agent for clarification, and never lend your car to anyone you don’t trust to drive safely.
Ultimately, comprehending the intricacies of Georgia car insurance can save you from potential legal issues, hefty fines, or coverage denial. Stay informed and stay covered.